Technical Info - Fault Finding & Repair

Extract from 'Central Heating - Fault Finding & Repair'

No Central Heating. No Hot Water

Reason

Pump failure - no electrical supply.


Pump failure - burnt out motor windings due to pump
being covered with insulation, linen etc.

Pump failure - rotor seized due to rust/sludge sediment inhibiting pump speed.

Pump failure - worn out bearing(s) due to wear and tear and/or incorrect installation.

Pump failure - burnt out motor windings due to seized rotor.

No Central Heating. Hot Water O.K.

Reason

Room thermostat faulty so no signal to pump.

2 port zone/3 port motorised valve faulty.

No Hot Water. Central Heating O.K.

Reason

2 port zone/3 port motorised valve faulty.

Cylinder thermostat faulty so no signal to pump.

Insufficient Heat to Radiators.

Reason

Speed setting too slow.

Pump running slow due to rust/sludge sediment
inhibiting pump speed.

Frequent Boiler Shut Down

Reason

Pump on low speed causing the boiler thermostat to activate.

Pump running slow due to rust/sludge sediment
causing the boiler thermostat to activate.

Noise

Reason

Pump running too fast

Air in system/pump

Air in system/pump due to ‘pumping over’

Dry running of top bearing due to incorrect
pump installation

Impeller out of balance due to wear and tear

Cavitation in pump.


Water ‘Pumping Over’ into Feed and Expansion Cistern

Reason

Pump running too fast.

Incorrect system design/pump location.


Reverse Circulation

Reason

Apparent flow in circuits that have motorised valves
that are closed.

Extract from 'Central Heating - Fault Finding & Repair'

 

 



Repair

Check electrical connections at pump, wiring centre, boiler, etc.

Replace pump and allow air to freely circulate around pump.

Repair rotor movement or replace pump.


Replace pump and/or correct installation fault.


Replace pump.



Repair

Repair/check room thermostat.

Check motorised valve(s).



Repair

Check motorised valve(s).

Check cylinder thermostat.



Repair

Increase speed setting.

Flush and protect central heating system and
overhaul pump.



Repair

Increase speed setting.


Flush and protect central heating system and overhaul pump.



Repair

Speed setting too high.

Vent system/pump.

Re-work system pipe work/change pump location.

Adjust angle of pump installation.


Replace pump.

Increase the hight of the F & E cistern or pressurise the system.




Repair


Speed setting too high.

Re-work system pipe work/change pump location.




Repair


Breaking 3 ‘T’s rule.


 
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